Blame it on Fed and ECB
Since my
last post titled “The Final Countdown – Indices Special” on November 21, 2015, two
events of significance have occurred, viz.:
·
ECB
reduced deposit rates by 0.10% to negative 0.30% and announced QE amounting to
360 billion euros extended till 2017
·
Fed
chairperson’s testimony to the US Senate and persistence in view to get off the near zero interest rate tiger
in light of robust US economic and jobs data indicating adequate and continued
strength in the economy
The spontaneous
reaction of the financial markets to ECB’s decisions was clearly visible in the
currency and stock markets.
However
these events left me in a confused state of mind. The confusion arose on the
following accounts:
·
Why
is Fed hell bent to raise interest rates on 15th-16th
December 2015, when it did not raise it at times when the US economy and the
stock markets were doing so well for many years in the recent past?
·
Why
does the ECB have to reduce the deposit rates? What was the rationale behind
this move to bolster Euro and how effective will be the ECB’s bond buying
program of 360 billion euros to strengthen the Euro Zone economy?
NOW I AM CONVINCED THAT:
·
Central
Banks do make mistakes and
·
Sometimes
Central Banks make mistakes in series by their inaction/ wrong actions at wrong
times and
·
They
also:
o
Let
the blame fall on themselves, and
o
Empower
financial markets to prove that the Central Banks act wrong
Listening/
reading about Fed’s/ ECB’s statements, its actions/ inactions and listening to
the subsequent commentary of the analysts has finally kicked my spirit this
time to interpret these statements and actions.
I will
make an attempt to interpret these in my way.
A. Fed’s Decision to raise the interest rates –
Biggest Blunder by Fed as far as timing is concerned – Enjoy the roller coaster
at FeDisneyland
I admit
that the US economy is robust at this moment but the best milestone/ time to
have lifted the cap has been left way behind in time; perhaps almost two years
and a quarter back in time. Now that the US stock markets/ Indices are at their
peak and ripe to show some ‘Correction’, raising interest rates at this
juncture will only lead to the blame of ‘Correction’ being put on the Fed. Fed
has already sown the thoughts of ‘Correction’ with the markets.
Please
read the news article below. This article appeared on Bloomberg’s website:
“According to
October's FOMC statement, Fed officials believe "it will be appropriate to
raise the target range for the federal funds rate when …….."
According to Yellen today, she currently judges that "US economic growth ……2 percent". In short, she believes the conditions for a rate hike have been met.
Declaration came with the usual caveats: It is data dependent and a really bad November payrolls figure or some other negative shock (perhaps another dip in the stock market like we saw in August) could yet persuade the Fed to hold fire.
"We don't expect ….., so we have to assume that a rate hike is coming", says Capital Economics in a research note.
Beyond the first rate hike, Yellen stressed ………..zero. But frankly that estimate is 90% guesswork.”
According to Yellen today, she currently judges that "US economic growth ……2 percent". In short, she believes the conditions for a rate hike have been met.
Declaration came with the usual caveats: It is data dependent and a really bad November payrolls figure or some other negative shock (perhaps another dip in the stock market like we saw in August) could yet persuade the Fed to hold fire.
"We don't expect ….., so we have to assume that a rate hike is coming", says Capital Economics in a research note.
Beyond the first rate hike, Yellen stressed ………..zero. But frankly that estimate is 90% guesswork.”
My Interpretation
The Fed chairperson has handed over
the tool for not lifting the interest rate cap in the hands of the Wall Street.
·
Message for
Wall Street: When the option is available, exercise it.
In my opinion the damage is done now. Interest rate
cap lift-off could have been deferred
B. ECB’s decision of QE to the tune
of 360 billion euros
My Interpretation
No doubt
that robust stock markets support the economy. When the stock markets are highly
speculative and are due for correction, any quantum (be it “Too little” or
adequate) of bond-buying will not lead the stock markets any higher. The effort
of bond-buying program will be a waste.
The markets
reacted by saying “Too little.” Here also the tool to put the blame on ECB was
handed over by ECB itself to the markets.
In my opinion announcement of QE should have been
deferred.
There has been no significant change in the graphs
presented in my previous post. All my previous views/ stances remain intact.
Best wishes for the festive season.
Contact:
The
author can be contacted at: riskadvisory@outlook.com
Disclaimer:
These
extracts from my trading books are for educational purposes only. Any advice
contained therein is provided for the general information of readers and does
not have regard to any particular person's investment objectives, financial
situation or needs and must not be construed as advice to buy, sell, hold or
otherwise deal with any commodities, currencies, securities or other
investments. Accordingly, no reader should act on the basis of any information
contained therein without first having consulted a suitably qualified financial
advisor.